Read these statements:Speaker 1: A permanent army endangers the liberties of the people.Speaker 2: The legislature set up by the Constitution doesn't have enough members.Speaker 3: The last thing we want is a federal government that is too strong.Speaker 4: A bill of rights could end up limiting which rights are protected by the federal government.Which speaker would most likely be aligned with the Federalists in the fight over the ratification of the U.S. Constitution?A.Speaker 2B.Speaker 1C.Speaker 4D.Speaker 3
Question
Read these statements:Speaker 1: A permanent army endangers the liberties of the people.Speaker 2: The legislature set up by the Constitution doesn't have enough members.Speaker 3: The last thing we want is a federal government that is too strong.Speaker 4: A bill of rights could end up limiting which rights are protected by the federal government.Which speaker would most likely be aligned with the Federalists in the fight over the ratification of the U.S. Constitution?A.Speaker 2B.Speaker 1C.Speaker 4D.Speaker 3
Solution
To determine which speaker would most likely be aligned with the Federalists in the fight over the ratification of the U.S. Constitution, we need to understand the positions of the Federalists and Anti-Federalists.
Federalists:
- Supported a strong central government.
- Believed the Constitution was sufficient without a Bill of Rights.
- Argued for a well-structured government to prevent tyranny.
Anti-Federalists:
- Feared a strong central government would threaten individual liberties.
- Wanted a Bill of Rights to protect individual freedoms.
- Believed the Constitution gave too much power to the federal government.
Now, let's analyze each speaker's statement:
Speaker 1: "A permanent army endangers the liberties of the people."
- This statement reflects a fear of a strong central government, aligning with Anti-Federalist views.
Speaker 2: "The legislature set up by the Constitution doesn't have enough members."
- This statement critiques the structure of the government, which could align with either side, but it does not clearly support a strong central government.
Speaker 3: "The last thing we want is a federal government that is too strong."
- This statement clearly aligns with Anti-Federalist views, as it expresses a fear of a strong central government.
Speaker 4: "A bill of rights could end up limiting which rights are protected by the federal government."
- This statement reflects a Federalist concern that enumerating specific rights might imply that any unlisted rights are not protected.
Given this analysis, the speaker most likely aligned with the Federalists is:
C. Speaker 4
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