NTDs in a group of diseases that primarily impact people living in poverty, particularly indigenous communities in ASEAN. so to protect ourselves from preventable NTDs, we can follow steps by personal hygiene practice, access to clean water, and improved sanitation: give example of helminths

Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) are a group of diseases that primarily affect people living in poverty, particularly indigenous communities in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). To protect ourselves from preventable NTDs, we can follow steps such as practicing personal hygiene, having access to clean water, and improving sanitation.

An example of a helminth, which is a type of parasitic worm that can cause NTDs, is the hookworm. Hookworms are transmitted through soil contaminated with human feces. They can penetrate the skin of individuals who come into contact with contaminated soil, such as through barefoot walking. Once inside the body, hookworms live in the intestines and can cause anemia and malnutrition.

To prevent hookworm infection, it is important to practice good hygiene such as washing hands regularly, especially before eating and after using the toilet. Access to clean water is also crucial, as it is needed for washing and cooking. Improved sanitation, such as the use of toilets and proper disposal of human waste, can help prevent soil contamination and reduce the risk of hookworm transmission.