Harry pours 650 cubic centimeters of water into cylindrical glasses with a diameter of 10 centimeters.He then pours the water from the first glass to another cylindrical glass with a diameter of 8cm. How much higher did the water reach in the second glass than in the first glass?Round to the nearest tenth of a centimeter
Question
Harry pours 650 cubic centimeters of water into cylindrical glasses with a diameter of 10 centimeters.He then pours the water from the first glass to another cylindrical glass with a diameter of 8cm. How much higher did the water reach in the second glass than in the first glass?Round to the nearest tenth of a centimeter
Solution 1
First, we need to find the height of the water in the first glass. The volume of a cylinder is given by the formula V = πr²h, where r is the radius and h is the height.
The radius of the first glass is half the diameter, so r = 10cm / 2 = 5cm.
We can rearrange the formula to solve for h: h = V / (πr²).
Substituting the given values, we get h = 650cm³ / (π * (5cm)²) = 650cm³ / 78.5cm² = 8.3cm.
Next, we find the height of the water in the second glass. The radius of the second glass is 8cm / 2 = 4cm.
Using the same formula, we get h = 650cm³ / (π * (4cm)²) = 650cm³ / 50.24cm² = 12.9cm.
Finally, we subtract the height of the water in the first glass from the height in the second glass to find the difference: 12.9cm - 8.3cm = 4.6cm.
So, the water reached 4.6cm higher in the second glass than in the first glass.
Solution 2
First, we need to find the height of the water in the first glass. The volume of a cylinder is given by the formula V = πr²h, where r is the radius and h is the height.
The radius of the first glass is half the diameter, so r = 10cm / 2 = 5cm.
We can rearrange the formula to solve for h: h = V / (πr²).
Substituting the given values, we get h = 650cm³ / (π * (5cm)²) = 8.3cm.
Next, we find the height of the water in the second glass. The radius of the second glass is 8cm / 2 = 4cm.
Using the same formula, we get h = 650cm³ / (π * (4cm)²) = 12.9cm.
Finally, we subtract the height of the water in the first glass from the height of the water in the second glass to find the difference: 12.9cm - 8.3cm = 4.6cm.
So, the water reached 4.6cm higher in the second glass than in the first glass.
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