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Does there exist a linear transformation T : R2 → R4 such that Range(T ) ={(x1, x2, x3, x4) : x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0

Question

Does there exist a linear transformation T : R2 → R4 such that Range(T ) ={(x1, x2, x3, x4) : x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0

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Solution

Yes, there does exist a linear transformation T : R2 → R4 such that Range(T) = {(x1, x2, x3, x4) : x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0}.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. Define the linear transformation T : R2 → R4 as T(x, y) = (x, y, -x, -y).

  2. For any (x, y) in R2, T(x, y) is in the set {(x1, x2, x3, x4) : x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0} because x + y - x - y = 0.

  3. Therefore, the range of T is a subset of {(x1, x2, x3, x4) : x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0}.

  4. Conversely, for any (x1, x2, x3, x4) in the set {(x1, x2, x3, x4) : x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0}, we can find (x, y) in R2 such that T(x, y) = (x1, x2, x3, x4) by setting x = x1 and y = x2.

  5. Therefore, the set {(x1, x2, x3, x4) : x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0} is a subset of the range of T.

  6. Since the range of T and the set {(x1, x2, x3, x4) : x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0} are subsets of each other, they are equal.

So, the linear transformation T : R2 → R4 such that Range(T) = {(x1, x2, x3, x4) : x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0} does exist.

This problem has been solved

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