Which of the following is more likely to occur when there are high barriers to entry in an industry? aThe firm(s) in the industry earn economic profits in the long run. bThe industry will be characterized by diseconomies of scale cThe firm(s) in the industry are price takers. dThe firm(s) will charge a price on the inelastic portion of the demand curve.
Question
Which of the following is more likely to occur when there are high barriers to entry in an industry? aThe firm(s) in the industry earn economic profits in the long run. bThe industry will be characterized by diseconomies of scale cThe firm(s) in the industry are price takers. dThe firm(s) will charge a price on the inelastic portion of the demand curve.
Solution
The most likely scenario when there are high barriers to entry in an industry is a) The firm(s) in the industry earn economic profits in the long run.
Here's why:
High barriers to entry prevent new competitors from easily entering an industry. This lack of competition can allow existing firms to maintain higher prices and earn economic profits in the long run.
Option b) is not necessarily true. Diseconomies of scale occur when a firm's long-run average costs increase as it scales up production. This is not directly related to barriers to entry.
Option c) is also unlikely. Price takers are firms that have no control over the price of the product they sell - it's determined by the overall market. This is more characteristic of perfectly competitive markets, not markets with high barriers to entry.
Option d) is not necessarily true either. Whether a firm charges a price on the inelastic portion of the demand curve depends on the price elasticity of demand for its product, not on the barriers to entry in its industry.
Similar Questions
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