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While working on an Hyperledger Fabric app, the user writes a node.js server in the index.js file.Which of the following syntaxes should be used here to create a server over port 3000?let port = process.env.PORT || 3000;<br /> app.listen(port, () => console.log(‘port for server listening is ${port}….’));let port = process.sys.PORT || 3000;<br /> app.get(port, () => console.log(‘port for server listening is ${port}….’));let port = process.sys.PORT && 3000;<br /> app.listen(port, () => console.log(‘port for server listening is ${port}….’));let port = process.env.PORT && 3000;<br /> app.get(port => console.log(‘port for server listening is ${port}….’));

Question

While working on an Hyperledger Fabric app, the user writes a node.js server in the index.js file.Which of the following syntaxes should be used here to create a server over port 3000?let port = process.env.PORT || 3000;<br /> app.listen(port, () => console.log(‘port for server listening is port.));letport=process.sys.PORT3000;<br/>app.get(port,()=>console.log(portforserverlisteningis{port}….’));let port = process.sys.PORT || 3000;<br /> app.get(port, () => console.log(‘port for server listening is {port}….’));let port = process.sys.PORT && 3000;<br /> app.listen(port, () => console.log(‘port for server listening is {port}….’));let port = process.env.PORT && 3000;<br /> app.get(port => console.log(‘port for server listening is {port}….’));

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Solution

The correct syntax to create a server over port 3000 in a Node.js application is:

let port = process.env.PORT || 3000;
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`port for server listening is ${port}....`));

This code does the following:

  1. It sets the port to either the environment variable PORT if it's defined, or 3000 if it's not. This is done using the || (logical OR) operator.

  2. It starts the server to listen on the specified port. The app.listen() function is used to bind and listen the connections on the specified host and port.

  3. It logs a message to the console indicating on which port the server is listening. This is done in the callback function passed to app.listen().

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