Polymorphism applies to which of the following programming paradigms? Procedural programmingFunctional programming Object-oriented programming Logical programming
Question
Polymorphism applies to which of the following programming paradigms? Procedural programmingFunctional programming Object-oriented programming Logical programming
Solution
Polymorphism primarily applies to Object-oriented programming.
Here's why:
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Procedural programming: This paradigm is based on the concept of "procedure calls" where procedures, or subroutines, are only parts of a program. It doesn't support polymorphism.
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Functional programming: This paradigm emphasizes the evaluation of mathematical functions and avoids changing-state and mutable data. It doesn't inherently support polymorphism.
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Object-oriented programming: This paradigm is based on "objects" which are instances of classes. These objects can have fields and methods. Polymorphism is a key principle in Object-oriented programming. It allows values of different data types to be handled using a uniform interface. An object can belong to multiple classes, hence it can adopt many forms - which is the concept of polymorphism.
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Logical programming: This paradigm is based on formal logic. A program written in a logical programming language is a set of sentences in logical form, expressing facts and rules about some problem domain. It doesn't inherently support polymorphism.
So, polymorphism is a concept that is primarily associated with Object-oriented programming.
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