Stress responses include ________ activity of the sympathetic nervous system and ________ secretion of adrenal hormones.Multiple choice question.increased; increasedincreased; decreaseddecreased; increaseddecreased; decreased

The correct answer is "increased; increased".

Step 1: Understand the question. The question is asking about the body's response to stress, specifically in relation to the activity of the sympathetic nervous system and the secretion of adrenal hormones.

Step 2: Know the function of the sympathetic nervous system and adrenal hormones. The sympathetic nervous system is part of the autonomic nervous system that prepares the body for action in threatening situations, often referred to as the "fight or flight" response. Adrenal hormones, such as adrenaline and cortisol, are released in response to stress to help prepare the body for action.

Step 3: Apply this knowledge to the question. When the body is under stress, the sympathetic nervous system becomes more active to prepare the body for action. This includes increasing heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing rate. At the same time, the adrenal glands secrete more hormones to further aid in this response.

Therefore, stress responses include increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system and increased secretion of adrenal hormones.