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Select two statements that correctly complete the sentence.An atom is electrically neutral when:the number of positively charged subatomic particles equals the number of negatively charged subatomic particlesthe number of protons equals the number of electronsthe number of protons equals the number of neutronsit has no charged subatomic particles

Question

Select two statements that correctly complete the sentence.An atom is electrically neutral when:the number of positively charged subatomic particles equals the number of negatively charged subatomic particlesthe number of protons equals the number of electronsthe number of protons equals the number of neutronsit has no charged subatomic particles

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Solution

The two statements that correctly complete the sentence "An atom is electrically neutral when:" are:

  1. The number of positively charged subatomic particles equals the number of negatively charged subatomic particles.
  2. The number of protons equals the number of electrons.

These two statements are correct because in a neutral atom, the number of protons (positively charged particles) is equal to the number of electrons (negatively charged particles). This balance of charge ensures the atom is electrically neutral. The number of neutrons (which are neutral and do not carry a charge) does not affect the electrical charge of the atom.

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