A client is receiving allopurinol and asks what they should know about taking this medicine. The nurse would be most correct in stating which of the following?A. "Facial swelling is expected in the first few days of therapy."B. "Drink at least 3000 mL of water per day."C. "Do not eat while taking this medication."D. "This medication begins working immediately."
Question
A client is receiving allopurinol and asks what they should know about taking this medicine. The nurse would be most correct in stating which of the following?A. "Facial swelling is expected in the first few days of therapy."B. "Drink at least 3000 mL of water per day."C. "Do not eat while taking this medication."D. "This medication begins working immediately."
Solution
The nurse would be most correct in stating: "Drink at least 3000 mL of water per day."
Allopurinol is a medication used to decrease high blood uric acid levels. It is used to prevent gout, kidney stones, and kidney damage caused by uric acid. Drinking plenty of water while taking this medication helps to prevent these conditions.
The other options are not accurate. Facial swelling is not an expected side effect of allopurinol and should be reported to a healthcare provider. It's also not necessary to avoid eating while taking this medication. Lastly, allopurinol does not begin working immediately. It may take several weeks to months to have an effect.
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