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Concept of handshaking

Question

Concept of handshaking

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Solution

Handshaking, in the context of communication protocols, is a process where two devices establish parameters for communication. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. Initiation: One device sends a message to initiate a communication session.

  2. Response: The receiving device responds to the initiation message. This response may include confirmation of the communication request, or it may include a request for more information.

  3. Negotiation: The two devices negotiate the parameters of the communication. This can include things like the speed of the communication, the format of the data to be sent, and the protocol to be used.

  4. Agreement: Once the parameters have been agreed upon, the devices can begin to exchange data.

  5. Termination: After the data has been exchanged, the communication session is terminated, often by one or both devices sending a message to indicate that the session is over.

This process ensures that both devices are ready for communication and that they agree on how the communication should proceed. This can help to prevent errors and lost data.

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