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Suppose that the lifetimes of old-fashioned TV tubes are normally distributed with a standard deviation of 1.2 years. Suppose also that exactly 40% of the TV tubes die before 4 years. Find the mean lifetime of TV tubes. Carry your intermediate computations to at least four decimal places. Round your answer to at least one decimal place.years

Question

Suppose that the lifetimes of old-fashioned TV tubes are normally distributed with a standard deviation of 1.2 years. Suppose also that exactly 40% of the TV tubes die before 4 years. Find the mean lifetime of TV tubes. Carry your intermediate computations to at least four decimal places. Round your answer to at least one decimal place.years

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Solution

To solve this problem, we need to use the properties of the normal distribution.

  1. First, we know that 40% of the TV tubes die before 4 years. This means that the z-score corresponding to 40% (or 0.40) is the number of standard deviations that 4 years is away from the mean.

  2. We can look up 0.40 in a standard normal distribution table or use a z-score calculator to find the corresponding z-score. The z-score for 0.40 is approximately -0.2533.

  3. The z-score formula is Z = (X - μ) / σ, where Z is the z-score, X is the value from the dataset, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation. We can plug in the values we know: -0.2533 = (4 - μ) / 1.2.

  4. Solving for μ, we get μ = 4 - (-0.2533 * 1.2) = 4 + 0.30396 = 4.304.

So, the mean lifetime of TV tubes is approximately 4.3 years.

This problem has been solved

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