What is the pressure of 5.0 mol nitrogen (N2) gas in a 2.0 L container at 268 K?(The universal gas constant is 0.0821 L•atm/mol•K.)A.0.018 atmB.8.8 atmC.55 atmD.220 atmSUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Question
What is the pressure of 5.0 mol nitrogen (N2) gas in a 2.0 L container at 268 K?(The universal gas constant is 0.0821 L•atm/mol•K.)A.0.018 atmB.8.8 atmC.55 atmD.220 atmSUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Solution
To find the pressure of the nitrogen gas, we can use the ideal gas law equation:
where:
- is the pressure,
- is the volume,
- is the number of moles,
- is the universal gas constant,
- is the temperature in Kelvin.
Given:
- mol,
- L,
- K,
- L·atm/mol·K.
We need to solve for :
Substitute the given values into the equation:
Calculate the numerator:
Now, divide by the volume:
Rounding to two significant figures, the pressure is approximately:
Therefore, the correct answer is:
C. 55 atm
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