Simple and compound interestBeing able to discount future cash flows using a compound interest rate is a critical skill.What is the present value of an investment that pays you $1,200 in 5 years’ time where annual interest rates are 8% compounded annually?
Question
Simple and compound interestBeing able to discount future cash flows using a compound interest rate is a critical skill.What is the present value of an investment that pays you $1,200 in 5 years’ time where annual interest rates are 8% compounded annually?
Solution
To calculate the present value of an investment that pays $1,200 in 5 years' time with an annual interest rate of 8% compounded annually, we can use the formula for compound interest.
Step 1: Convert the annual interest rate to a decimal form. In this case, 8% is equivalent to 0.08.
Step 2: Determine the number of compounding periods. Since the interest is compounded annually, the number of compounding periods is equal to the number of years, which is 5 in this case.
Step 3: Use the formula for compound interest to calculate the present value (PV):
PV = FV / (1 + r)^n
Where PV is the present value, FV is the future value, r is the interest rate, and n is the number of compounding periods.
Plugging in the values, we have:
PV = $1,200 / (1 + 0.08)^5
Step 4: Calculate the present value using a calculator or by hand.
PV = $1,200 / (1.08)^5
PV ≈ $925.05
Therefore, the present value of the investment that pays 925.05.
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