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The best definition of superconductor is:*1 pointIt is a materials showing perfect conductivity and Meissner’s effect below a critical temperatureIt is conductor having zero resistanceIt is a perfect conductor with highest diamagnetic susceptibilityIt is a perfect conductor but becomes resistive when a current density through it exceeds a critical value

Question

The best definition of superconductor is:*1 pointIt is a materials showing perfect conductivity and Meissner’s effect below a critical temperatureIt is conductor having zero resistanceIt is a perfect conductor with highest diamagnetic susceptibilityIt is a perfect conductor but becomes resistive when a current density through it exceeds a critical value

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Solution

The best definition of a superconductor is: It is a material showing perfect conductivity and Meissner’s effect below a critical temperature.

Here's why:

  1. Superconductors are materials that can conduct electricity with no resistance. This is known as perfect conductivity.

  2. The Meissner effect is a phenomenon where a superconductor will expel a magnetic field from its interior when it is cooled below its critical temperature. This is a unique property of superconductors.

  3. The critical temperature is the temperature below which a material must be cooled to exhibit superconductivity.

  4. While it's true that superconductors have zero resistance and high diamagnetic susceptibility, these are properties of superconductors, not the definition.

  5. The statement "It is a perfect conductor but becomes resistive when a current density through it exceeds a critical value" is not entirely correct. Superconductors can carry large amounts of current without becoming resistive, as long as they are below their critical temperature.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

The temperature below which the resistivity of a superconductor falls to zero iscalled:A. Absolute temperature ⃝ B. Kelvin temperature ⃝C. Limiting temperature ⃝ D. Critical temperature

Give an example of a superconductor

In superconductivity, the resistivity of a material becomes*1 pointZeroFiniteInfiniteNone of the above

When a superconducting material is placed in an external magnetic field below the critical temperature, it*1 pointEnhances the magnetic field linesDoes not influence magnetic field linesAttracts the magnetic field linesRepels the magnetic field lines

The advance of superconductor technology is

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