If the central bank lowers the target inflation rate, then the monetary policy rule line will:ResponsesA shift downshift downB become steepebecome steepeC become flatterbecome flatterD shift up
Question
If the central bank lowers the target inflation rate, then the monetary policy rule line will:ResponsesA shift downshift downB become steepebecome steepeC become flatterbecome flatterD shift up
Solution
The answer is A: shift down.
Here's why:
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The central bank uses monetary policy to control inflation. This is often done through adjusting the interest rates.
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If the central bank lowers the target inflation rate, it means they want less inflation in the economy.
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To achieve this, the central bank would typically increase interest rates. This is because higher interest rates discourage borrowing and spending, which in turn reduces inflation.
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On a graph of a monetary policy rule (like the Taylor Rule), the interest rate is on the y-axis and inflation is on the x-axis.
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Therefore, if the central bank increases the interest rate (y-value) for a given level of inflation (x-value), the monetary policy rule line will shift up.
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However, if the central bank is lowering the target inflation rate, it means they are reducing the x-value for a given y-value.
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This would cause the monetary policy rule line to shift down, not up.
So, the correct answer is A: shift down.
Similar Questions
Which of the following is a monetary policy intended to rein in inflation? Increasing the money supply to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward Raising the interest rates to increase investment spending Reducing interest rates to increase investment spending Decreasing the money supply to shift the aggregate demand curve leftward
The inflation adjustment (IA) line will move up if there is a(n)ResponsesA decrease in real GDP.decrease in real GDP.B decrease in expected inflation.decrease in expected inflation.C increase in expected inflation.increase in expected inflation.D increase in potential GDP.
If real GDP is above potential GDP, will the inflation adjustment line shift up or down?ResponsesThe inflation adjustment line will shift down.The inflation adjustment line will shift down.The inflation adjustment line will not shift until the following year.The inflation adjustment line will not shift until the following year.The inflation adjustment line will shift up.The inflation adjustment line will shift up.The inflation adjustment line will not shift at all.The inflation adjustment line will not shift at all.
Explain how inflation targeting can reduce the problem of inflation bias.
When the central bank keeps the interest rate controlled, a fall in its price target will immediately cause:Group of answer choicesthe LM curve to shift downward.the AD curve to shift leftward.the price setting curve to shift down.the wage setting curve to shift upward.the wage setting curve to shift downward.
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