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An RC circuit has an equivalent resistance of 2000 ohms and a time constant of 94 ms, what is the equivalent capacitance of the circuit?

Question

An RC circuit has an equivalent resistance of 2000 ohms and a time constant of 94 ms, what is the equivalent capacitance of the circuit?

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Solution

The time constant (τ) of an RC circuit is the product of the resistance (R) and the capacitance (C). It is given by the formula:

τ = RC

We can rearrange this formula to solve for the capacitance:

C = τ / R

Given that τ = 94 ms = 0.094 s (since 1 ms = 0.001 s) and R = 2000 ohms, we can substitute these values into the formula:

C = 0.094 / 2000 = 0.000047 F = 47 µF

So, the equivalent capacitance of the circuit is 47 µF.

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