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In this image, you can see the limb bones of various species. The bones that are the same color are very similar to each other in structure, even if they are different sizes.Homology vertebrates-en by Vladen666 (CC BY 4.0)What is the BEST explanation for the similarities between these bones?Elimination ToolSelect one answerAThe bones are similar because the species share a common ancestor.BThe bones are similar because the species live in similar environments.CThe bones are similar because of artificial selection.DThe bones are similar due to random chance.

Question

In this image, you can see the limb bones of various species. The bones that are the same color are very similar to each other in structure, even if they are different sizes.Homology vertebrates-en by Vladen666 (CC BY 4.0)What is the BEST explanation for the similarities between these bones?Elimination ToolSelect one answerAThe bones are similar because the species share a common ancestor.BThe bones are similar because the species live in similar environments.CThe bones are similar because of artificial selection.DThe bones are similar due to random chance.

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Solution

The best explanation for the similarities between these bones is A: The bones are similar because the species share a common ancestor. This is a concept known as homology, where similarities in structure between species are due to shared ancestry. Even though the species may have evolved to have different sizes or shapes of these bones due to different needs or environments, the basic structure remains the same because of their common ancestor.

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