The first line of input consists of an integer N, representing the number of tickets.The second line consists of N space-separated integers, representing the ticket numbers.The third line consists of an integer X, representing the ticket number to search.Output format :If the ticket number is found, print "Congratulations! Ticket number X found at position Y!", where X is the ticket number and Y is the position (position starts from 1).Otherwise, print "Better luck next time! Ticket number X not found!", where X is the ticket number.
Question
The first line of input consists of an integer N, representing the number of tickets.The second line consists of N space-separated integers, representing the ticket numbers.The third line consists of an integer X, representing the ticket number to search.Output format :If the ticket number is found, print "Congratulations! Ticket number X found at position Y!", where X is the ticket number and Y is the position (position starts from 1).Otherwise, print "Better luck next time! Ticket number X not found!", where X is the ticket number.
Solution
Here is a step-by-step guide to solve this problem:
-
First, we need to read the number of tickets. We can do this using the
input()function which reads a line of input and returns it as a string. We then convert this string to an integer using theint()function. -
Next, we read the ticket numbers. Again, we use the
input()function to read a line of input. This time, however, the input is a series of space-separated integers. We can convert this string to a list of integers using thesplit()method (which splits the string into a list of substrings at each occurrence of a space) and a list comprehension (which allows us to apply theint()function to each substring). -
We then read the ticket number to search for, in the same way as we read the number of tickets.
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Now that we have all the necessary inputs, we can search for the ticket number in the list of ticket numbers. We do this using the
index()method, which returns the index of the first occurrence of a value in a list. If the value is not found, theindex()method raises aValueError. We can catch this exception and print the appropriate message. -
If the
index()method does not raise aValueError, it means that the ticket number was found. We print the appropriate message, remembering to add 1 to the index returned by theindex()method because positions start from 1, not 0.
Here is a Python code snippet that implements these steps:
# Step 1
N = int(input())
# Step 2
tickets = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
# Step 3
X = int(input())
# Step 4 and 5
try:
position = tickets.index(X) + 1
print(f"Congratulations! Ticket number {X} found at position {position}!")
except ValueError:
print(f"Better luck next time! Ticket number {X} not found!")
This code reads the inputs, searches for the ticket number, and prints the appropriate message.
Similar Questions
Single File Programming QuestionProblem StatementIn a busy airport, passengers are holding tickets with unique numbers. Write a program using the linear search algorithm to check if a given ticket number exists in the array of ticket numbers. If the ticket number is found, print a congratulatory message along with the position where it's found. If the ticket number is not found, encourage the passenger with a message for better luck on the next attempt.Input format :The first line of input consists of an integer N, representing the number of tickets.The second line consists of N space-separated integers, representing the ticket numbers.The third line consists of an integer, representing the ticket number to search.Output format :If the ticket number is found, print "Congratulations! Ticket number X found at position Y!", where X is the ticket number and Y is the position (position starts from 1).Otherwise, print "Better luck next time! Ticket number X not found!", where X is the ticket number.Refer to the sample output for formatting specifications.Code constraints :1 ≤ N ≤ 1010 ≤ ticket number ≤ 1000Sample test cases :Input 1 :5123 456 789 321 654321Output 1 :Congratulations! Ticket number 321 found at position 4!Input 2 :6741 456 982 364 789 258369Output 2 :Better luck next time! Ticket number 369 not found!
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