In some cases, tradable pollution permits may be better than a corrective tax becauseGroup of answer choicesthe government can set a maximum level of pollution using permits.pollution permits are never preferred over a corrective tax.pollution permits allow for a market solution while a corrective tax does not.pollution permits generate more revenue for the government than a corrective tax.
Question
In some cases, tradable pollution permits may be better than a corrective tax becauseGroup of answer choicesthe government can set a maximum level of pollution using permits.pollution permits are never preferred over a corrective tax.pollution permits allow for a market solution while a corrective tax does not.pollution permits generate more revenue for the government than a corrective tax.
Solution
The statement "In some cases, tradable pollution permits may be better than a corrective tax because the government can set a maximum level of pollution using permits" is correct.
Here's why:
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Setting a Maximum Level of Pollution: With tradable pollution permits, the government can set a maximum allowable level of pollution. This is also known as a cap. The government then issues permits that allow firms to emit a certain amount of pollution. The total amount of pollution allowed under all permits cannot exceed the cap.
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Market Solution: Tradable pollution permits also allow for a market solution. Firms that can reduce pollution at a low cost will do so and sell their excess permits to firms for whom reducing pollution is more expensive. This leads to an efficient allocation of resources where pollution reduction is achieved at the lowest overall cost to all firms.
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Revenue Generation: While it's true that both pollution permits and corrective taxes can generate revenue for the government, the primary goal of these mechanisms is to reduce pollution, not to raise revenue. The effectiveness of each mechanism in generating revenue can vary depending on the specific circumstances.
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Preference over Corrective Tax: The preference for pollution permits over a corrective tax is not absolute. It depends on the specific circumstances. In some cases, a corrective tax might be more effective. For example, if it's difficult to monitor emissions and enforce permit rules, a corrective tax might be a better option.
So, the correct answer is "the government can set a maximum level of pollution using permits."
Similar Questions
Which of the following statements is not correct?Group of answer choicesCorrective taxes require the government to set a target level of pollution.Corrective taxes provide incentives to develop cleaner technologies.Corrective taxes allocate pollution to those producers who face the highest cost of reducing pollution.Corrective taxes can be used to place a price on the right to pollute.
Which of the following statements is not correct? aCorrective taxes allocate pollution to those producers who face the highest cost of reducing pollution. bCorrective taxes provide incentives to develop cleaner technologies. cCorrective taxes can be used to place a price on the right to pollute. dCorrective taxes require the government to set a target level of pollution.
Which of the following require firms to pay to pollute?(i)corrective taxes(ii)tradable pollution permits(iii)pollution regulationsGroup of answer choicesboth (i) and (ii)both (ii) and (iii)(i) only(iii) only
Imposing taxes that increase as a firm's pollution increases is often recommended by economists as a means to reduce pollution. The reason for this recommendation is that such taxes would likely aeliminate pollution completely bencourage firms to use the most efficient method to reduce pollution cbe paid out of firm's profits and not paid for by higher consumer prices dencourage firms to increase production
When there is uncertainty over the marginal cost of pollution abatement, explain when a tax on pollution is preferable to quantity regulation
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