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Given day of the week encoded as 0 = Sun, 1 = Mon, 2 = Tue, ... 6 = Sat, and a boolean vacation indicating if we are on vacation. Write the function alarm_clock(day, vacation) that returns a string of the form "7:00" indicating when the alarm clock should ring. On weekdays (Mon-Fri), the alarm should be "7:00" and on the weekend (Sat and Sun) it should be "10:00". However, if we are on vacation, then on weekdays it should be "10:00" and weekends it should be "off".Examplesalarm_clock(3, False) -> "7:00"alarm_clock(5, True) -> "10:00"alarm_clock(6, True) -> "off"

Question

Given day of the week encoded as 0 = Sun, 1 = Mon, 2 = Tue, ... 6 = Sat, and a boolean vacation indicating if we are on vacation. Write the function alarm_clock(day, vacation) that returns a string of the form "7:00" indicating when the alarm clock should ring. On weekdays (Mon-Fri), the alarm should be "7:00" and on the weekend (Sat and Sun) it should be "10:00". However, if we are on vacation, then on weekdays it should be "10:00" and weekends it should be "off".Examplesalarm_clock(3, False) -> "7:00"alarm_clock(5, True) -> "10:00"alarm_clock(6, True) -> "off"

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Solution

To solve this problem, we can use a series of conditional statements to determine the appropriate alarm time based on the given day and vacation status.

Here is the step-by-step solution:

  1. Define a function called alarm_clock that takes two parameters: day and vacation.

  2. Inside the function, create a conditional statement to check if the given day is a weekday (Monday to Friday). You can do this by checking if day is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 5.

  3. If the day is a weekday, check the vacation status. If vacation is True, return the string "10:00" since we are on vacation. Otherwise, return the string "7:00" since it's a regular weekday.

  4. If the day is not a weekday, it must be a weekend day (Saturday or Sunday). Again, check the vacation status. If vacation is True, return the string "off" since we are on vacation. Otherwise, return the string "10:00" since it's a weekend.

  5. Test the function with different inputs to verify its correctness.

Here is the implementation of the alarm_clock function in Python:

def alarm_clock(day, vacation):
    if day >= 1 and day <= 5:  # Weekday
        if vacation:
            return "10:00"
        else:
            return "7:00"
    else:  # Weekend
        if vacation:
            return "off"
        else:
            return "10:00"

You can now call the alarm_clock function with different inputs to get the desired alarm time. For example:

print(alarm_clock(3, False))  # Output: "7:00"
print(alarm_clock(5, True))   # Output: "10:00"
print(alarm_clock(6, True))   # Output: "off"

I hope this helps!

This problem has been solved

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