Neutral atoms belonging to the same element always have:
Question
Neutral atoms belonging to the same element always have:
Solution
Neutral atoms belonging to the same element always have the same number of protons. This is because the number of protons in an atom's nucleus defines the atomic number, which determines the element. For example, all neutral atoms of hydrogen have one proton, all neutral atoms of helium have two protons, and so on.
In a neutral atom, the number of protons is also equal to the number of electrons. This is because the positive charge of the protons is balanced by the negative charge of the electrons, resulting in a net charge of zero, which is why the atom is neutral.
However, neutral atoms of the same element can have different numbers of neutrons. These are known as isotopes. For example, hydrogen has three isotopes: protium (no neutrons), deuterium (one neutron), and tritium (two neutrons). All are still hydrogen because they have one proton, but they have different numbers of neutrons.
Similar Questions
Neutral atoms belonging to the same element always have:AThe same Atomic Mass.BThe same number of protons + neutrons.CThe same number of electrons.DThe same number of neutrons.
Which two particles are always found in equal numbers in neutral atoms?A.Protons and neutronsB.Electrons and neutronsC.Protons and electronsD.Neutrons and ions
The atomic number tells you ______ in a neutral atom.
Assertion: Atom is electrically neutral.Reason: A neutral particle, neutron is present in the nucleus of atom.
Which of the following statement is not true about an atom? A Atoms are not able to exist independently B Atoms are the basic units from which molecules and ions are formed C Atoms are always neutral in nature D Atoms aggregate in large numbers to form the matter that e can see, feel or touch
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