You invest Php1,500 in a bank account that offers an annual interest rate of 3.5%, compounded quarterly. What will your balance be after 3 years?
Question
You invest Php1,500 in a bank account that offers an annual interest rate of 3.5%, compounded quarterly. What will your balance be after 3 years?
Solution
Sure, here's how you can calculate it:
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First, you need to understand the formula for compound interest, which is A = P (1 + r/n)^(nt). In this formula:
- A is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
- P is the principal amount (the initial amount of money).
- r is the annual interest rate (in decimal).
- n is the number of times that interest is compounded per year.
- t is the time the money is invested for in years.
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Now, plug in the given values into the formula. In this case:
- P = Php1,500
- r = 3.5/100 = 0.035 (you divide by 100 to convert the percentage into a decimal)
- n = 4 (since the interest is compounded quarterly)
- t = 3
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Substituting these values into the formula gives you A = 1500 (1 + 0.035/4)^(4*3).
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Simplify the equation inside the parentheses to get A = 1500 (1 + 0.00875)^(12).
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Further simplifying gives you A = 1500 * 1.00875^(12).
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Calculating 1.00875^(12) gives you approximately 1.1086.
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Finally, multiply this by the initial amount to get A = 1500 * 1.1086 = Php1,662.90.
So, after 3 years, your balance will be approximately Php1,662.90.
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