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A 550 kg piano is on the third floor of an apartment building.(a) Find the gravitational potential energy of this piano, relative to that of the second floor, 3.8 meters below it. J(b) Find the gravitational potential energy of the piano relative to the sidewalk outside the building, 7.6 meters below the piano. JHomeMy AssignmentsRequest Extension

Question

A 550 kg piano is on the third floor of an apartment building.(a) Find the gravitational potential energy of this piano, relative to that of the second floor, 3.8 meters below it. J(b) Find the gravitational potential energy of the piano relative to the sidewalk outside the building, 7.6 meters below the piano. JHomeMy AssignmentsRequest Extension

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Solution

(a) The gravitational potential energy (PE) of an object can be calculated using the formula:

PE = mgh

where: m = mass of the object = 550 kg g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² h = height above the reference point = 3.8 m

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

PE = 550 kg * 9.8 m/s² * 3.8 m = 20434 J

So, the gravitational potential energy of the piano relative to the second floor is 20434 Joules.

(b) To find the gravitational potential energy of the piano relative to the sidewalk, we use the same formula but with a different height (h = 7.6 m):

PE = 550 kg * 9.8 m/s² * 7.6 m = 40968 J

So, the gravitational potential energy of the piano relative to the sidewalk is 40968 Joules.

This problem has been solved

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