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What does this chemical equation represent?CO2 + H2O + CO2-3  --> 2 HCO-3Question 40Select one:growth of phytoplanktonenergy exchange within the mesobathyal zonedissolution of plastics in the gyrethe result of ocean acidificationthe fate of calcium carbonate below the CCD

Question

What does this chemical equation represent?CO2 + H2O + CO2-3  --> 2 HCO-3Question 40Select one:growth of phytoplanktonenergy exchange within the mesobathyal zonedissolution of plastics in the gyrethe result of ocean acidificationthe fate of calcium carbonate below the CCD

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Solution 1

The chemical equation represents the result of ocean acidification.

Here's the step-by-step explanation:

  1. CO2 (carbon dioxide) is absorbed by the ocean from the atmosphere.
  2. Once in the ocean, CO2 reacts with H2O (water) to form H2CO3 (carbonic acid).
  3. Carbonic acid is a weak acid and it dissociates in the water, releasing H+ ions and bicarbonate ions (HCO3-).
  4. The increase in H+ ions increases the acidity of the ocean, hence the term "ocean acidification".
  5. The carbonate ion (CO3-2) in the water can react with the H+ ions to form more bicarbonate ions, further reducing the amount of carbonate ions available for marine organisms to form calcium carbonate shells or skeletons.
  6. This is why the chemical equation is representative

This problem has been solved

Solution 2

This chemical equation represents the result of ocean acidification.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere dissolves into the ocean water and forms carbonic acid (H2CO3).

  2. This carbonic acid then dissociates in the water, releasing hydrogen ions (H+) and bicarbonate ions (HCO3-).

  3. The increase in hydrogen ions (H+) leads to a decrease in pH, making the ocean more acidic.

  4. This process is known as ocean acidification.

So, the correct answer is "the result of ocean acidification".

This problem has been solved

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