Chef wants to cut pizza into 𝑋X slices where 𝑋X is always even.Your task is to determine the number of pieces that will be smaller than the rest.Input FormatThe first line of input will contain a single integer 𝑇T, denoting the number of test cases.Each test case consists of single line of input, containing one even integer 𝑋X — the number of slices Chef wants to cut.Output FormatFor each test case, output on a new line, the number of slices which are smaller than the others.

Chef has a unique way of cutting round pizzas. He starts by cutting the pizza in half, then into quarters, then eighths, and so on, always cutting through the center.Below is an example of cuts made by Chef in sequential order:Chef wants to cut pizza into 𝑋X slices where 𝑋X is always even.Your task is to determine the number of pieces that will be smaller than the rest.Input FormatThe first line of input will contain a single integer 𝑇T, denoting the number of test cases.Each test case consists of single line of input, containing one even integer 𝑋X — the number of slices Chef wants to cut.Output FormatFor each test case, output on a new line, the number of slices which are smaller than the others.Constraints1≤𝑇≤1051≤T≤10 5 2≤𝑋≤105;𝑋2≤X≤10 5 ;X is evenSample 1:InputOutput321410000001268928Explanation:Refer to the image in problem statement.Test case 11: There are two pizza slices in image (i). Both the slices are of equal size. Therefore, 00 slices are smaller than others.Test case 22: In image (vii), there are 1414 pizza slices, and 1212 of the slices are smaller than the other 22.

Chef is eagerly waiting for a piece of information. His secret agent told him that this information would be revealed to him after 𝐾K weeks.𝑋X days have already passed and Chef is getting restless now. Find the number of remaining days Chef has to wait for, to get the information.It is guaranteed that the information has not been revealed to the Chef yet.Input FormatThe first line of input will contain an integer 𝑇T — the number of test cases. The description of 𝑇T test cases follows.The first and only line of each test case contains two space-separated integers 𝐾K and 𝑋X, as described in the problem statement.Output FormatFor each test case, output the number of remaining days that Chef will have to wait for.Constraints1≤𝑇≤5001≤T≤5001≤𝐾≤101≤K≤101≤𝑋<7⋅𝐾1≤X<7⋅KSample 1:InputOutput41 51 61 11 22165Explanation:Test case 11: The information will be revealed to the Chef after 11 week, which is equivalent to 77 days. Chef has already waited for 55 days, so he needs to wait for 22 more days in order to get the information.Test case 22: The information will be revealed to the Chef after 11 week, which is equivalent to 77 days. Chef has already waited for 66 days, so he needs to wait for 11 more day in order to get the information.Test case 33: The information will be revealed to the Chef after 11 week, which is equivalent to 77 days. Chef has already waited for 11 day, so he needs to wait for 66 more days in order to get the information.Test case 44: The information will be revealed to the Chef after 11 week, which is equivalent to 77 days. Chef has already waited for 22 days, so he needs to wait for 55 more days in order to get the information.

Chef and his girlfriend went on a date. Chef took 𝑋X dollars with him, and was quite sure that this would be enough to pay the bill. At the end, the waiter brought a bill of 𝑌Y dollars. Print "YES" if Chef has enough money to pay the bill, or "NO" if he has to borrow from his girlfriend and leave a bad impression on her.Input FormatThe first line of input will contain a single integer 𝑇T, denoting the number of test cases.Each test case consists of a single line of input, containing two space-separated integers 𝑋X and 𝑌Y.Output FormatFor each test case, output on a new line "YES" if Chef has enough money to pay the bill and "NO" otherwise.You may print each character of the string in either uppercase or lowercase (for example, the strings "yEs", "yes", "Yes" and "YES" will all be treated as identical).Constraints1≤𝑇≤1001≤T≤1001≤𝑋,𝑌≤1001≤X,Y≤100Sample 1:InputOutput41 11 22 150 100YESNOYESNOExplanation:Test case 11: Since the money Chef has is equal to the bill, he will be able to pay the bill.Test case 22: Since the money Chef has is less than the bill, he will have to borrow from his girlfriend and leave a bad impression on her.Test case 33: Since the money Chef has is greater than the bill, he will be able to pay the bill.Test case 44: Since the money Chef has is less than the bill, he will have to borrow from his girlfriend and leave a bad impression on her.

Chef has finally decided to complete all of his pending assignments.There are 𝑋X assignments where each assignment takes 𝑌Y minutes to complete.Find whether Chef would be able to complete all the assignments in 𝑍Z days.Input FormatThe first line of input will contain a single integer 𝑇T, denoting the number of test cases.Each test case consists three space-separated integers 𝑋,𝑌,X,Y, and 𝑍Z — the number of assignments, time taken in minutes to complete each assignment, and the number of days in which Chef wants to complete the assignments.Output FormatFor each test case, output on a new line, YES, if Chef would be able to complete all the assignments in 𝑍Z days. Otherwise, print NO.You may print each character of the string in uppercase or lowercase (for example, the strings YES, yEs, yes, and yeS will all be treated as identical).Constraints1≤𝑇≤1051≤T≤10 5 1≤𝑋,𝑌≤1001≤X,Y≤1001≤𝑍≤101≤Z≤10Sample 1:InputOutput35 5 550 80 220 72 1YESNOYESExplanation:Test case 11: Chef needs a total of 5⋅5=255⋅5=25 minutes to complete all the assignments. Thus, he would be able to complete the assignments in 55 days.Test case 22: Chef needs a total of 50⋅80=400050⋅80=4000 minutes to complete all the assignments. However, in 22 days, he only has 2⋅24⋅60=28802⋅24⋅60=2880 minutes.Thus, he would not be able to complete the assignments in 22 days.Test case 33: Chef needs a total of 20⋅72=144020⋅72=1440 minutes to complete all the assignments. In 11 days, he has 24⋅60=144024⋅60=1440 minutes.Thus, he would be able to complete the assignments in 11 day.

There are 𝑁N students including Chef in a school. The school bus has 𝑀M seats, and every student in the school travels on the bus.It is guaranteed that 𝑁≤𝑀N≤M, so that everyone will have a seat.Chef is happy when the school bus is not full.Given 𝑁N and 𝑀M, your task is to find out whether Chef will be happy.Input FormatThe only line of input will contain two space-separated integers 𝑁N and 𝑀M, denoting the number of students in the school and the number of seats in the school bus respectively.Output FormatFor each test case, output on a new line the answer: YES, if Chef will be happy, and NO otherwise.You may print each character of the string in uppercase or lowercase (for example, the strings YeS, yEs, yes, and YES will all be treated as identical).Constraints1≤𝑁≤𝑀≤101≤N≤M≤10Sample 1:InputOutput2 3YESExplanation:There are 22 students and 33 seats on the bus.So, there will be one empty seat on the bus and Chef will be happy.Sample 2:InputOutput6 6NOExplanation:There are 66 students and 66 seats on the bus.The bus will be full and Chef will not be happy.