Identify the best reagent for converting benzene into chlorobenzene.Select answer from the options belowCl2, FeCl3FeCl3Cl2HCl
Question
Identify the best reagent for converting benzene into chlorobenzene.Select answer from the options belowCl2, FeCl3FeCl3Cl2HCl
Solution
The best reagent for converting benzene into chlorobenzene is Cl2, FeCl3. This is because the reaction requires a halogen (in this case, chlorine) and a Lewis acid catalyst (in this case, iron(III) chloride or FeCl3) to proceed. The FeCl3 helps to polarize the Cl2 molecule, making it easier for the chlorine to attack the benzene ring.
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