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types of molecules on the basis of atomicity

Question

types of molecules on the basis of atomicity

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Solution

On the basis of atomicity, molecules can be classified into four types:

  1. Monoatomic: These are the simplest type of molecules that consist of only one atom. Examples include noble gases like helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), etc.

  2. Diatomic: These molecules consist of two atoms. They can be of the same element or of two different elements. Examples include hydrogen (H2), oxygen (O2), nitrogen (N2), etc.

  3. Triatomic: These molecules consist of three atoms. They can be of the same element or of different elements. Examples include water (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), etc.

  4. Polyatomic: These molecules consist of more than three atoms. They can be of the same element or of different elements. Examples include methane (CH4), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), etc.

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