Which of the following is not a response of the innate system once a pathogen is bound to a receptor, such as a TLR?Multiple choice question.Release of antimicrobial peptidesActivation of complementRelease of antibodiesRelease of signaling molecules
Question
Which of the following is not a response of the innate system once a pathogen is bound to a receptor, such as a TLR?Multiple choice question.Release of antimicrobial peptidesActivation of complementRelease of antibodiesRelease of signaling molecules
Solution
The correct answer is "Release of antibodies". This is not a response of the innate immune system once a pathogen is bound to a receptor, such as a TLR. The release of antibodies is a function of the adaptive immune system, not the innate immune system. The innate immune system responds to pathogens in a generic way and does not produce specific antibodies. On the other hand, the adaptive immune system is responsible for producing specific antibodies to fight specific pathogens.
Similar Questions
Select all that applyWhich are correct statements about innate responses once a pathogen is bound to a receptor?Multiple select question.Complement is deactivated.Signal transduction pathways are activated.Signaling molecules are released.
Which of the following are potential outcomes following complement activation?SELECT ALL THAT APPLYGeneration of antimicrobial peptidesApoptosis of virus-infected cellsInduction of a memory response by B and T cellsOpsonization of pathogens for phagocytosisCytolysis of pathogens through formation of the membrane attack complex (MAC)Induction of an inflammatory response
Which of the following best describes the role of the innate immune system in the human body?Group of answer choicesIt provides the body's first line of defence against foreign particles by recognizing specific pathogens and creating memory cells for future encounters.It primarily functions to produce antibodies that target specific pathogens the body has previously encountered.It consists only of white blood cells, which attack and destroy pathogens within the bloodstream.It recognizes and responds to pathogens non-specifically, providing an immediate response.
Which of the following is an example of an innate defense of the body?Multiple Choicethe immune system recognizing a foreign antigen that has entered the bloodstreamlymphocytes differentiating into B cellsthe inflammatory response occuring when pathogens have entered the bodyT cells targeting a group of cells for destruction due to their antigen
write the difference between innate and acquired immunity
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