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The division that results in daughter cells with the same number of chromosome as the parent cell.Group of answer choicesmeiosisneither mitosis nor meiosismitosisboth mitosis and meiosis

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The division that results in daughter cells with the same number of chromosome as the parent cell.Group of answer choicesmeiosisneither mitosis nor meiosismitosisboth mitosis and meiosis

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Solution 1

The division that results in daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell is mitosis.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. In the cell cycle, the cell that is about to divide grows and duplicates its DNA during the interphase.

  2. Once the DNA is duplicated, the cell enters the mitotic phase, which consists of prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

  3. During prophase, the chromosomes condense and the nuclear envelope breaks down.

  4. In metaphase, the chromosomes align in the middle of the cell.

  5. During anaphase, the sister chromatids separate and move towards opposite ends of the cell.

  6. In telophase, a new nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes.

  7. Finally, during cytokinesis, the cell splits into two daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

On the other hand, meiosis is a type of cell division that results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell. It is involved in sexual reproduction, producing sperm and egg cells.

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Solution 2

The division that results in daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell is mitosis.

Here's why:

  1. Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus. It is used for growth and repair within the body.

  2. Meiosis, on the other hand, is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half and produces four gamete cells. This process is required to produce egg and sperm cells for sexual reproduction.

So, the correct answer is mitosis.

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