Which of the following molecules are chiral?1, 3-dichloropropadiene1-chloro-1, 2-butadiene
Question
Which of the following molecules are chiral?1, 3-dichloropropadiene1-chloro-1, 2-butadiene
Solution
To determine if a molecule is chiral, we need to check if it has an asymmetric carbon atom, also known as a chiral center. This is a carbon atom that is attached to four different types of atoms or groups of atoms.
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1, 3-dichloropropadiene: This molecule has three carbon atoms. The first and third carbon atoms each have one chlorine atom and two hydrogen atoms attached. The middle carbon atom is double-bonded to the first and third carbon atoms. Therefore, none of the carbon atoms in this molecule are attached to four different types of atoms or groups of atoms. So, 1, 3-dichloropropadiene is not chiral.
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1-chloro-1, 2-butadiene: This molecule has four carbon atoms. The first carbon atom has one chlorine atom, one hydrogen atom, and is double-bonded to the second carbon atom. The second carbon atom is also double-bonded to the third carbon atom. The third and fourth carbon atoms each have two hydrogen atoms attached. Therefore, none of the carbon atoms in this molecule are attached to four different types of atoms or groups of atoms. So, 1-chloro-1, 2-butadiene is not chiral.
In conclusion, neither 1, 3-dichloropropadiene nor 1-chloro-1, 2-butadiene are chiral molecules.
Similar Questions
Which of the following compounds is never chiral?Group of answer choices1,4-dibromobutane1,3-dibromobutane1,2-dichlorobutane2,3-dibromobutane1-bromo-2-chlorobutane
Number of chiral center present in the given compound is A 2 B 3 C 1 D None of these
The given compound is a chiral/achiral/enantiomer/meso molecule.
Number of chiral center present in the given molecule is :A 0, 0 B 1, 0 C 1, 1 D 2, 2
What is a chiral center in a given molecule?Group of answer choicesa quaternary carbon atoma carbon atom with same four groupsa carbon atom with four different functional groupsa carbon atom with four different groups
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