Which of the following statements is consistent with the second law of thermodynamics?Question 10Select one:a.A gain of free energy in a system is never associated with conversion of energy from one form to another.b.Without an input of energy, the entropy of an organism would tend to decrease over time.c.Every energy transformation performed by an organism decreases the entropy of the universe.d.A constant input of energy is required to maintain the high level of organisation associated with living cells.

What does the second law of thermodynamics say about entropy?A.The total entropy of the universe is zero.B.The total entropy of the universe is decreasing.C.The total entropy of the universe is constant.D.The total entropy of the universe is increasing.

Which of the following best describes the first law of thermodynamics?ResponsesEnergy always changes from a more useful, more concentrated form to a less useful, less concentrated form.Energy always changes from a more useful, more concentrated form to a less useful, less concentrated form.In a closed system of constant mass, the energy involved in any physical or chemical change is neither created nor destroyed, but merely changed from one form to another.In a closed system of constant mass, the energy involved in any physical or chemical change is neither created nor destroyed, but merely changed from one form to another.Heat always flows from a hot body to a cold body.Heat always flows from a hot body to a cold body.Entropy of a system increases as the state of disorganization in the system increases.Entropy of a system increases as the state of disorganization in the system increases.In a reversible process, the entropy of the system is constant, whereas in an irreversible process, the entropy of the system increases.

Which of the following best describes the first law of thermodynamics?a. energy can be created but not destroyedb. energy cannot be created but can be destroyedc. energy cannot be created or destroyedd. energy can transfer from one form to anothere. both c and d

What does the second law of thermodynamics say about entropy?A.The entropy in a system is zero at equilibrium.B.Only changes in entropy can be measured.C.The entropy in a system and its surroundings tends to increase.D.Entropy cannot be created or destroyed.

6. Which statement about thermodynamics is true?a. Free energy is used up in an exergonic reaction.b. Free energy cannot be used to do work.c. The total amount of energy can change after a chemical transformation.d. Free energy can be kinetic but not potential energy.e. Entropy has a tendency to increase.