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What are the women's motivations in the Assembly Women and Lysistrata by Aristophanes?

Question

What are the women's motivations in the Assembly Women and Lysistrata by Aristophanes?

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Solution

In both "Assembly Women" and "Lysistrata" by Aristophanes, the primary motivation of the women is to bring about social and political change.

In "Assembly Women", the women of Athens, led by Praxagora, are motivated by their dissatisfaction with the way men have been running the city. They believe that they can do a better job and so they disguise themselves as men, take over the assembly, and pass laws that establish a kind of communist utopia where property and wealth, as well as sexual partners, are shared equally.

In "Lysistrata", the women are motivated by their desire to end the Peloponnesian War. Led by Lysistrata, they withhold sexual privileges from their husbands as a means of forcing them to negotiate peace. Their motivation is not only the preservation of their city, but also the preservation of their families and their own personal happiness.

In both plays, the women are driven by a desire to improve their society and are willing to take radical action to achieve their goals.

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