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Which of the following statements are true?Group of answer choicesExtensive properties per unit mass are called specific propertiesProperties are considered to be either intensive or extensive.Extensive properties per unit density are called specific properties.Intensive properties are dependent on mass

Question

Which of the following statements are true?Group of answer choicesExtensive properties per unit mass are called specific propertiesProperties are considered to be either intensive or extensive.Extensive properties per unit density are called specific properties.Intensive properties are dependent on mass

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Solution

  1. Extensive properties per unit mass are called specific properties - True. Specific properties are extensive properties per unit mass. They are independent of the mass of the system. Examples include specific volume, specific heat, and specific gravity.

  2. Properties are considered to be either intensive or extensive - True. In thermodynamics, properties are classified as either intensive or extensive. Intensive properties are independent of the amount of substance present (e.g., temperature, pressure), while extensive properties depend on the amount of substance present (e.g., volume, mass).

  3. Extensive properties per unit density are called specific properties - False. Specific properties are extensive properties per unit mass, not per unit density.

  4. Intensive properties are dependent on mass - False. Intensive properties are independent of the mass of the system. They do not change with the amount of substance present. Examples include temperature, pressure, and density.

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