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What is the name given to the energy system characterized by the exchange of matter and energy with the surrounding environment? State an example of such a system.A 2Words: 0Chat

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What is the name given to the energy system characterized by the exchange of matter and energy with the surrounding environment? State an example of such a system.A 2Words: 0Chat

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Solution

The energy system characterized by the exchange of matter and energy with the surrounding environment is called an "Open System". An example of such a system is the Earth's ecosystem. In this system, energy from the sun (light and heat) is absorbed and used by plants in the process of photosynthesis. These plants are then consumed by animals, transferring the energy up the food chain. At each stage, some energy is lost to the environment as heat, completing the exchange.

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