The greatest four digit number which is divisible by 18, 25, 30, and 48 is: Options : A] 9000 B] 9200 C] 7200 D] 9729
Question
The greatest four digit number which is divisible by 18, 25, 30, and 48 is:
Options : A] 9000 B] 9200 C] 7200 D] 9729
Solution 1
To find the greatest four-digit number divisible by 18, 25, 30, and 48, we need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of these numbers.
Step 1: Prime factorization of the numbers 18 = 2 * 3^2 25 = 5^2 30 = 2 * 3 * 5 48 = 2^4 * 3
Step 2: Find the LCM The LCM is the product of the highest powers of all the factors. LCM = 2^4 * 3^2 * 5^2 = 1800
Step 3: Find the greatest four-digit number divisible by the LCM The greatest four-digit number is 9999. Divide 9999 by the LCM (1800) and find the remainder.
9999 ÷ 1800 = 5 remainder 999
Subtract the remainder from 9999 to find the largest four-digit number divisible by 1800.
9999 - 999 = 9000
So, the greatest four-digit number which is divisible by 18, 25, 30, and 48 is 9000.
Therefore, the answer is option A] 9000.
Solution 2
To find the greatest four-digit number divisible by 18, 25, 30, and 48, we need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of these numbers.
Step 1: Prime factorization of the numbers 18 = 2 * 3^2 25 = 5^2 30 = 2 * 3 * 5 48 = 2^4 * 3
Step 2: Find the LCM The LCM is the product of the highest powers of all the factors. LCM = 2^4 * 3^2 * 5^2 = 3600
Step 3: Find the greatest four-digit number divisible by the LCM The greatest four-digit number is 9999. Divide 9999 by the LCM (3600) and find the remainder.
9999 ÷ 3600 = 2 remainder 2799
Subtract the remainder from 9999 to find the largest four-digit number that is divisible by the LCM.
9999 - 2799 = 7200
So, the greatest four-digit number which is divisible by 18, 25, 30, and 48 is 7200.
Therefore, the correct option is C] 7200.
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