Which of the following best describes the bond formed between S and O?The electronegativity values of S and O are as follows: S = 2.6 O = 3.4
Question
Which of the following best describes the bond formed between S and O?The electronegativity values of S and O are as follows: S = 2.6 O = 3.4
Solution
The bond formed between S (Sulfur) and O (Oxygen) can be described based on the difference in their electronegativity values.
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First, calculate the difference in electronegativity values. The electronegativity value for S is 2.6 and for O is 3.4. So, the difference is 3.4 - 2.6 = 0.8.
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According to the Pauling scale, if the difference in electronegativity is less than 0.5, the bond is considered nonpolar covalent. If the difference is between 0.5 and 1.7, the bond is considered polar covalent. If the difference is greater than 1.7, the bond is considered ionic.
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In this case, the difference in electronegativity is 0.8, which falls into the range of 0.5 - 1.7.
Therefore, the bond formed between S and O is best described as a polar covalent bond.
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