This client requires careful skin care, primarily because an edematous client is prone to develop:*1 pointa. Itchy skinb. Decubitus ulcersc. Electrolyte imbalanced. Distention of weakened veins
Question
This client requires careful skin care, primarily because an edematous client is prone to develop:*1 pointa. Itchy skinb. Decubitus ulcersc. Electrolyte imbalanced. Distention of weakened veins
Solution
The correct answer is b. Decubitus ulcers.
Here's why:
Edema is the medical term for swelling caused by a collection of fluid in the spaces that surround the body's cells and vessels. When a client is edematous, their skin is often stretched and may not receive adequate blood supply. This can lead to the breakdown of skin and the development of pressure sores, also known as decubitus ulcers.
a. Itchy skin - While edema can cause the skin to stretch and potentially become itchy, it is not the primary concern for an edematous client.
b. Decubitus ulcers - As explained above, these are a major concern for edematous clients due to the potential for skin breakdown.
c. Electrolyte imbalance - While edema can be caused by electrolyte imbalances, the condition itself does not directly cause further imbalances.
d. Distention of weakened veins - Edema can put pressure on the veins, but it is not the primary concern for skin care in an edematous client. The main concern is preventing skin breakdown and ulcers.
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