At critical temperature, surface tension of liquid becomes______
Question
At critical temperature, surface tension of liquid becomes______
Solution
At the critical temperature, the surface tension of a liquid becomes zero.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Surface tension is the property of a liquid that allows it to resist an external force. It's due to the cohesive forces between the liquid's molecules.
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As the temperature of a liquid increases, the kinetic energy of its molecules also increases. This means the molecules move more rapidly and the cohesive forces between them are more easily overcome.
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At a certain temperature, known as the critical temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecules is so high that the cohesive forces are completely overcome.
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When this happens, the surface tension of the liquid drops to zero because there are no longer any cohesive forces to 'hold' the surface of the liquid together.
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