Identify the components of pencil leads.
Question
Identify the components of pencil leads.
Solution
Pencil leads are primarily made up of two components:
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Graphite: This is the main component of pencil lead, which is used because of its ability to leave marks on paper. The "lead" in pencils is actually a mix of finely ground graphite and clay.
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Clay: The clay is used as a binder for the graphite, holding it together and allowing it to be formed into thin, cylindrical leads. The amount of clay mixed with the graphite can vary, which changes the hardness of the lead. More clay makes a harder, lighter lead, while less clay makes a softer, darker lead.
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