1s7 electronic configuration is not observed because it violates
Question
1s7 electronic configuration is not observed because it violates
Solution
The 1s7 electronic configuration is not observed because it violates the Pauli Exclusion Principle. This principle states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same four quantum numbers.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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The first quantum number, n, represents the energy level or shell of an electron. In this case, n=1, which is the first and closest shell to the nucleus.
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The second quantum number, l, represents the subshell or shape of the orbital. For n=1, l can only be 0, which represents an s orbital.
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The third quantum number, m, represents the orientation of the orbital. For an s orbital, m can only be 0, as s orbitals are spherical and have no orientation.
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The fourth quantum number, s, represents the spin of the electron. It can be +1/2 or -1/2.
In a 1s orbital, there can only be two electrons, one with spin +1/2 and one with spin -1/2. Therefore, a 1s7 configuration would mean seven electrons in the 1s orbital, which is not possible as it would mean that at least two electrons have the same four quantum numbers, violating the Pauli Exclusion Principle.
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