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Schwann cell with nodes of Ranvier are found innon-medullated axons in the central nervous systemnon-medullated axons in the peripheral nervous systemmedullated axons in the central nervous systemmedullated axons in the peripheral nervous system

Question

Schwann cell with nodes of Ranvier are found innon-medullated axons in the central nervous systemnon-medullated axons in the peripheral nervous systemmedullated axons in the central nervous systemmedullated axons in the peripheral nervous system

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Solution

Schwann cells with nodes of Ranvier are found in medullated axons in the peripheral nervous system.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. Schwann cells are a type of glial cell that are found in the peripheral nervous system. They produce the myelin sheath, a type of insulation that speeds up the transmission of electrical signals along nerve cells.

  2. Nodes of Ranvier are small gaps in the myelin sheath where the axon is exposed. They play a crucial role in the conduction of nerve impulses.

  3. Medullated (or myelinated) axons are those that are covered by a myelin sheath. This sheath is produced by Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system and oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system.

  4. Therefore, Schwann cells with nodes of Ranvier are found in medullated axons in the peripheral nervous system. They are not found in non-medullated axons or in the central nervous system, as the myelin sheath in these areas is produced by different types of cells.

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Schwann’s cells begin to form myelin sheaths around axons in the peripheral nervous systemGroup of answer choicesafter birth.when neurons are injured.during the early onset of Alzheimer’s disease.only in response to electrical stimulation by neuroglial cells.during fetal development.

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