Insulin and glucagon are examples of hormones that work together to
Question
Insulin and glucagon are examples of hormones that work together to
Solution
Insulin and glucagon are examples of hormones that work together to regulate blood sugar levels in the body. Here's how they do it:
-
Insulin and glucagon are both produced by the pancreas. Insulin is produced by the beta cells of the pancreas, while glucagon is produced by the alpha cells.
-
When you eat a meal, your blood sugar levels rise. This is because the food you eat is broken down into glucose, a type of sugar that your body uses for energy.
-
The rise in blood sugar levels triggers your pancreas to release insulin. Insulin helps your body's cells to take in glucose from your bloodstream. This causes your blood sugar levels to drop.
-
If your blood sugar levels drop too low, such as between meals or when you're sleeping, your pancreas releases glucagon. Glucagon triggers your liver to release stored glucose into your bloodstream. This causes your blood sugar levels to rise.
-
In this way, insulin and glucagon work together to keep your blood sugar levels stable. If either hormone isn't working properly, it can lead to blood sugar levels that are too high or too low, which can cause health problems.
Similar Questions
Where are insulin and glucagon produced
Another hormone involved in the control of plasma glucose concentration is glucagon. Explain how glucagon increases blood glucose concentration.
What is glucagon? The hormone that stimulates the conversion of glucose to glycogenThe sugar used in respirationThe hormone that stimulates the breakdown of glycogen to glucoseThe storage carbohydrate found in liver and muscles
Which gland produces and secretes insulin? Pituitary glandThyroid glandPancreasAdrenal gland2What is glucagon? The hormone that stimulates the conversion of glucose to glycogenThe hormone that stimulates the breakdown of glycogen to glucoseThe sugar used in respirationThe storage carbohydrate found in liver and muscles3In the homeostatic control of blood sugar levels, which two processes does insulin stimulate? Movement of glucose from the cells into the blood; conversion of glycogen to glucoseMovement of glucose from the cells into the blood; conversion of glucose to glycogenMovement of glucose from the blood into the cells; conversion of glycogen to glucoseMovement of glucose from the blood into the cells; conversion of glucose to glycogen4Which of the following describes type II diabetes? Cells no longer respond to insulin; treatment is low sugar diet and exercisePancreas produces little or no insulin; treatment is insulin injectionsCells no longer respond to insulin; treatment is insulin injectionsPancreas produces little or no insulin; treatment is low sugar diet and exercise
Which one of the following statements regarding glucagon is TRUE?Question 20Select one:a.Glucagon generally works in opposition to insulin in order to decrease blood glucose levelsb.Glucagon generally works in opposition to insulin so only one hormone (glucagon or insulin) is present in the bloodstream at any one time.c.Glucagon receptors are activated by epinephrine to trigger a cell signalling cascade and stimulate fatty acid release from storaged.Glucagon and insulin are both stimulated by increased amino acids in the bloodstream.e.Both a and d are TRUE.
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.