26. For fluid resuscitation in hemorrhagic shock, give about _____of crystalloid for every________of blood lost.A 1mL,3 mLB 3ml,1mL C 2 ml,3 ml D 3 ml,2ml27. All of the following are signs of cardiogenic shock EXCEPT: A Signs of increased respiration, often times including extended neck veins B Signs of pulmonary or systemic venous congestion C Improved tissue perfusion in response to fluid therapy D Declined respiratory function in respanse to fluid therapy28. Indicators of adequate tissue perfusion include:A Capillary refill time more than four secondsB Pulse oximetry below 90%C Urine ouput above one ml/kg per hourC Increased lactate29. Drugs that can be administered down the endotracheal (ET) tube include all of the following EXCEPT:A AtropineB LidocaineC EpinephrineD Adenosine

A patient in hypovolemic shock is receiving rapid infusions of crystalloid fluids. Which patient finding requires immediate nursing action?Question 1Select one:a.Patient is anxiousb.Patient heart rate is 115 bpmc.Patient's urinary output is 35 mL/hrd.Patient experiences dyspnea and crackles in lung fields

A nurse is assessing a client who has fluid volume overload from cardiogenic shock.Which manifestation of cardiogenic shock should the nurse expect?(a) Heart Rate 121bpm(b) Blood pressure 165/91 mm/Hg(c) Respiratory Rate 12 bpm(d) Temperature 103.1 F

54) A nurse is educating a new nurse on the different types of shock. The new nurse isasked to identify which client is not experiencing distributive shock?(a) A client with septic-induced hypotension refractory to adequate fluid resuscitation(b) A client with extensive spinal cord injury at T4 and a heart rate of 40 beats per minute(c) A client with an extreme type of allergic reaction to penicillin and stridor(d) A client with a tension pneumothorax and cardiovascular compression.

34. Croup medications used for treatment are the following:DexamethasoneNebulized epinephrineHeliox (Oxygen)All of the above 35. When providing fluid resuscitation in children, how should intravenous fluid boluses be given?20 mL/kg bolus over 5 to 20 minutes30 ml/kg bolus over 5 to 20 minutes10 mL/kg bolus over 5 to 20 minutes40 mL/kg bolus over 5 to 20 minutes36. Uninterrupted chest compressions are critical when treating individuals in cardiac arrest. You should only interrupt chest compressians to do the following:Obtain central IV accessEvaluate cardiac rhythm and administer shocksAdminister medicationsPlace an endotracheal tube

The nurse is caring for a 70-kg patient in septic shock with a pulmonary artery catheter. Which hemodynamic value indicates an appropriate response to therapy aimed at enhancing oxygen delivery to the organs and tissues?No sweat, you're still learning!Arterial lactate level of 1.0 mEq/LCardiac output of 2.5 L/minMixed venous (SvO2 ) of 40%Cardiac index of 1.5 L/min/m2