What are the four main characteristics of the retreating monsoon?

The four main characteristics of the retreating monsoon are:

1. Withdrawal from North: The retreating monsoon begins around early September and the monsoon winds start to withdraw from the northwestern states of India. This is a gradual process that affects different regions at different times.

2. Decrease in Temperature: As the monsoon retreats, there is a gradual decrease in temperature. This is due to the reduction in cloud cover and rainfall, which allows more sunlight to reach the Earth's surface.

3. Increase in Rainfall: Despite the overall retreat of the monsoon, there is an increase in rainfall along the southeastern coast of India. This is due to the northeastern monsoon winds that blow from the Bay of Bengal towards the Indian mainland.

4. Cyclonic Storms: The retreating monsoon period is also associated with the formation of cyclonic storms, particularly in the Bay of Bengal. These storms can cause heavy rainfall and strong winds in the coastal regions of eastern India.