Fully explain what is meant by dharma in both Buddhism and Hinduism as discussed in class.View keyboard shortcutsEditViewInsertFormatToolsTable12ptParagraph
Question
Fully explain what is meant by dharma in both Buddhism and Hinduism as discussed in class.View keyboard shortcutsEditViewInsertFormatToolsTable12ptParagraph
Solution
Dharma is a key concept with multiple meanings in both Hinduism and Buddhism.
In Hinduism, Dharma is considered one of the Purusarthas, the four goals of human life. It refers to the religious and moral duties that individuals must follow to live a good and productive life. These duties vary according to one's age, caste, gender, occupation, and profession. It's a complex concept that includes duties, rights, laws, conduct, virtues and the 'right way of living'.
In Buddhism, Dharma is seen as the cosmic law and order, but is also applied to the teachings of the Buddha. In Buddhist philosophy, Dharma is also the term for "phenomena". In this context, it is considered that everything in the universe is Dharma. The Buddha's teachings are considered the path to enlightenment and nirvana.
So, while both religions use the term Dharma, they use it in slightly different ways. In Hinduism, it's more about the moral and ethical duties and responsibilities that one must follow, while in Buddhism, it's more about the teachings of Buddha and the universal truth that those teachings represent.
Similar Questions
Dharma is defined as "Law, Duty or Righteousness" in which religion?Group of answer choicesSikhism HinduismBuddhismChristianity
What is the Indian concept of 'Dharma' most closely related to in the context of business? Profit maximization Ethical behavior and duty Market expansion Employee welfare
Fully explain the relationship between karma, samsara and moksha.View keyboard shortcutsEditViewInsertFormatToolsTable12ptParagraph
The religion that represents the mixing of elements from the Hindu and Muslim faiths.The religion that emphasized asceticism against the evil flesh.The smaller, more conservative branch of Buddhism which claims to more closely reflect the actual teachings of the Buddha.The branch of Buddhism that has a vision of the afterlife much like the vision of heaven in Western religious traditions.
Correctly match the terms/names with the definitions/descriptions provided.Group of answer choicesThe founder of Sikhism whose body disappeared from his deathbed as testimony to his goal of uniting the two faiths from which Sikhism developedThe smaller of the two main divisions of Buddhism, this group claims to more closely follow the teachings of the Buddha.The most influential teaching of Jainism which calls for non-injury to life.The “way of devotion” whereby one seeks to realize moksha through faithful service to a god.Buddhist monastic order.Manuals in Tibetan Buddhism which teach the various magical words and spells necessary for survival in this life and guidance into the next life.The “way of knowledge” whereby through the study of sacred and philosophical writings and commentaries one achieves moksha.The three gods which developed in postclassical Hinduism representing the main elements of Brahman in classical Hindu thought.
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.