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Assertion (A): Two chemicals used in Soda-Acid type fire extinguisher are sodium bicarbonate and sulphuricacid.Reason (R): Products formed on reaction of these two chemicals are sodium chloride, water and carbondioxide.(1) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.(2) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.(3) If assertion is true but reason is false.(4) If assertion is false but reason is true

Question

Assertion (A): Two chemicals used in Soda-Acid type fire extinguisher are sodium bicarbonate and sulphuricacid.Reason (R): Products formed on reaction of these two chemicals are sodium chloride, water and carbondioxide.(1) If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.(2) If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.(3) If assertion is true but reason is false.(4) If assertion is false but reason is true

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Solution

The assertion (A) is true: Sodium bicarbonate and sulphuric acid are indeed two chemicals used in a Soda-Acid type fire extinguisher.

The reason (R) is false: The reaction between sodium bicarbonate and sulphuric acid does not produce sodium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide. Instead, it produces sodium sulfate, water, and carbon dioxide.

So, the correct answer is (3) If assertion is true but reason is false.

This problem has been solved

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