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What is the total number of oxygen atoms needed to form 120 g of sulfurous acid (H2SO3)? TYPE ONLY NUMERIC ANSWER IN SCIENTIFIC NOTATION AND CORRECT SIG FIGS.1 pointYour answer

Question

What is the total number of oxygen atoms needed to form 120 g of sulfurous acid (H2SO3)? TYPE ONLY NUMERIC ANSWER IN SCIENTIFIC NOTATION AND CORRECT SIG FIGS.1 pointYour answer

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Solution

First, we need to find the molar mass of sulfurous acid (H2SO3). The molar mass of H2SO3 is approximately 82.07 g/mol (1.01 g/mol for H * 2 + 32.06 g/mol for S + 16.00 g/mol for O * 3).

Next, we calculate the number of moles in 120 g of H2SO3. We do this by dividing the mass of the sample by the molar mass of H2SO3.

120 g / 82.07 g/mol = 1.46 mol

Each molecule of H2SO3 contains 3 oxygen atoms. Therefore, the number of moles of oxygen atoms in 1.46 mol of H2SO3 is 1.46 mol * 3 = 4.38 mol.

Finally, we convert moles of oxygen atoms to number of atoms using Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol).

4.38 mol * 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol = 2.64 x 10^24 atoms

So, the total number of oxygen atoms needed to form 120 g of sulfurous acid is approximately 2.64 x 10^24.

This problem has been solved

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