Alapai Corporation has a standard cost system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to products on the basis of standard machine-hours (MHs). The company has provided the following data for the most recent month:Budgeted level of activity 7,000 MHsActual level of activity 7,200 MHsStandard variable manufacturing overhead rate $ 9.40 per MHBudgeted fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 40,000 Actual total variable manufacturing overhead $ 66,960 Actual total fixed manufacturing overhead $ 37,000 What was the total of the variable overhead rate and fixed manufacturing overhead budget variances for the month?Multiple Choice$3,720 Favorable$2,280 Unfavorable$1,840 Favorable$1,880 Unfavorable
Question
Alapai Corporation has a standard cost system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to products on the basis of standard machine-hours (MHs). The company has provided the following data for the most recent month:Budgeted level of activity 7,000 MHsActual level of activity 7,200 MHsStandard variable manufacturing overhead rate 40,000 Actual total variable manufacturing overhead 37,000 What was the total of the variable overhead rate and fixed manufacturing overhead budget variances for the month?Multiple Choice2,280 Unfavorable1,880 Unfavorable
Solution
To calculate the total of the variable overhead rate and fixed manufacturing overhead budget variances for the month, we need to follow these steps:
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Calculate the Variable Overhead Rate Variance: The formula for Variable Overhead Rate Variance is (Actual Variable Overhead - Standard Variable Overhead). The Standard Variable Overhead is (Standard Variable Overhead Rate * Actual Level of Activity) = 67,680. So, the Variable Overhead Rate Variance is (67,680) = -$720. This is a favorable variance because the actual cost is less than the standard cost.
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Calculate the Fixed Overhead Budget Variance: The formula for Fixed Overhead Budget Variance is (Actual Fixed Overhead - Budgeted Fixed Overhead). So, the Fixed Overhead Budget Variance is (40,000) = -$3,000. This is also a favorable variance because the actual cost is less than the budgeted cost.
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Add the two variances together: The total variance is (-3,000) = -$3,720.
So, the total of the variable overhead rate and fixed manufacturing overhead budget variances for the month is $3,720 Favorable.
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