When a nerve impulse is sent to the brain from the ear, that impulse originates from:Group of answer choicesA. the eardrum.B. the hair cells on the organ of Corti.C. the oval window.D. the basilar membrane.
Question
When a nerve impulse is sent to the brain from the ear, that impulse originates from:Group of answer choicesA. the eardrum.B. the hair cells on the organ of Corti.C. the oval window.D. the basilar membrane.
Solution 1
The nerve impulse sent to the brain from the ear originates from B. the hair cells on the organ of Corti.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
- Sound waves enter the ear and vibrate the eardrum.
- These vibrations are then transferred to the three small bones in the middle ear: the malleus, incus, and stapes.
- The stapes bone pushes on the oval window, which leads to the cochlea in the inner ear.
- The movement of the oval window creates waves in the fluid-filled cochlea.
- These waves cause the basilar membrane to move, upon which sits the organ of Corti.
- The organ of Corti contains tiny hair cells that move with the waves.
- As these hair cells move, they generate an electrical signal or nerve impulse.
- This impulse is then sent to the brain via the auditory nerve, where it is interpreted as sound.
Solution 2
No answer
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